question_answer

How were forests classified on the basis of the Forest Act, 1878?

Answer:

Classification of forests on the basis of Act of 1878:

(i) Reserved forests: The best forests were called reserved forests. Villagers could not take anything from these forests.

(ii) Protected forests: They were also protected by the villagers but they could collect wood from the protected forests.

(iii) Village forests: They were located near the villages and could be exploited by the villagers but not for commercial purposes.