A) Glycerol monoformate
B) Allyl alcohol
C) Formaldehyde
D) Acetic acid
Correct Answer: A
Solution :
\[\underset{\text{Glycerol}}{\mathop{\underset{C{{H}_{2}}OH}{\overset{C{{H}_{2}}OH}{\mathop{\underset{|}{\overset{|}{\mathop{C}}}\,HOH\ \ }}}\,}}\,+\underset{\text{oxalic acid}}{\mathop{\underset{COOH}{\overset{COOH}{\mathop{|\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ }}}\,}}\,\xrightarrow{110{}^\circ C}\underset{\text{Glycerol acid oxalate}}{\mathop{\underset{C{{H}_{2}}OH\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ }{\overset{C{{H}_{2}}-O-\overset{O}{\mathop{\overset{||}{\mathop{C}}\,}}\,-\overset{O}{\mathop{\overset{||}{\mathop{C}}\,}}\,-OH}{\mathop{\underset{|}{\overset{|}{\mathop{C}}}\,HOH\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ }}}\,}}\,\] \[\xrightarrow{-C{{O}_{2}}}\underset{\text{Glycerol monoformate}}{\mathop{\underset{C{{H}_{2}}OH\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \,}{\overset{C{{H}_{2}}-O-\overset{O}{\mathop{\overset{||}{\mathop{C}}\,}}\,-H}{\mathop{\underset{|}{\overset{|}{\mathop{C}}}\,HOH\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ }}}\,}}\,\]
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