JEE Main & Advanced Chemistry Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers / एल्कोहॉल, फीनॉल तथा ईथर Question Bank Properties of alcohol Phenol and Ethers

  • question_answer
    Maximum solubility of alcohol in water is due to [MP PMT/ PET 1988; MP PMT 1989]

    A)                 Covalent bond 

    B)                 Ionic bond

    C)                 H-bond with \[{{H}_{2}}O\]        

    D)                 None of the above

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

               Alcohol is soluble in water due to H-bonding                                              \[\underset{\text{Alcohol}}{\mathop{\underset{R}{\mathop{\underset{|}{\mathop{\overset{\delta -}{\mathop{O}}\,}}\,}}\,-\overset{\delta +}{\mathop{H}}\,\cdot }}\,\cdot \cdot \cdot \cdot \underset{\text{Water}}{\mathop{\underset{H}{\mathop{\underset{|}{\mathop{\overset{\delta -}{\mathop{O}}\,}}\,}}\,-\overset{\delta +}{\mathop{H}}\,\cdot }}\,\cdot \cdot \cdot \underset{R}{\mathop{\underset{|}{\mathop{\overset{\delta -}{\mathop{O}}\,}}\,}}\,-\overset{\delta +}{\mathop{H}}\,\]


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