JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Rectangular Cartesian Coordinates Question Bank Points related to triangle (Orthocente Circumcentre Incentre), Area of some geometrical figures Collinearity

  • question_answer
    If the points \[(x+1,\,2),\ (1,x+2),\ \left( \frac{1}{x+1},\frac{2}{x+1} \right)\]are collinear, then x is      [RPET 2002]

    A) 4

    B) 0

    C) -4

    D) None of these

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    Let \[A\equiv (x+1,\,2),\,\,B\equiv (1,\,x+2),\,\,C\equiv \left( \frac{1}{x+1},\,\,\frac{2}{x+1} \right)\] then A, B, C are collinear if area of \[\Delta ABC=0\] \[\Rightarrow \,\,\left| \,\begin{matrix}    x+1 & 2 & 1  \\    1 & x+2 & 1  \\    \frac{1}{x+1} & \frac{2}{x+1} & 1  \\ \end{matrix}\, \right|=0\] \[\Rightarrow \,\,\left| \,\begin{matrix}    x & -x & 0  \\    1 & x+2 & 1  \\    \frac{1}{x+1} & \frac{2}{x+1} & 1  \\ \end{matrix}\, \right|=0\] \[({{R}_{1}}\to {{R}_{1}}-{{R}_{2}})\] \[\Rightarrow \,\,\left| \,\begin{matrix}    x & 0 & 0  \\    1 & x+3 & 1  \\    \frac{1}{x+1} & \frac{3}{x+1} & 1  \\ \end{matrix}\, \right|=0\]     \[({{C}_{2}}\to {{C}_{2}}+{{C}_{1}})\] \[\Rightarrow \,\,x\,\left( x+3-\frac{3}{x+1} \right)=0\,\,\Rightarrow \,\,x({{x}^{2}}+3+4x-3)=0\] \[\Rightarrow \,\,{{x}^{2}}(x+4)=0\,\,\Rightarrow \,\,x=0,\,\,-4\].


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