question_answer 1)
Which mammals have more yolk than cytoplasm in their eggs [MP PMT 1992]
A)
Placental mammals done
clear
B)
Aquatic mammals done
clear
C)
Marsupials done
clear
D)
Egg laying mammals done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 2)
In determinate cleavage, the spindle is [MP PMT 1992]
A)
Vertical done
clear
B)
Horizontal done
clear
C)
Sub-equatorial done
clear
D)
Oblique done
clear
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question_answer 3)
The fertilized egg divides by the process of [DPMT 1982]
A)
Regeneration done
clear
B)
Oogenesis done
clear
C)
Cleavage done
clear
D)
Invagination done
clear
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question_answer 4)
If the first cleavage furrow divides the zygote completely into two, the cleavage type is [MP PMT 1992]
A)
Radial done
clear
B)
Equatorial done
clear
C)
Meroblastic done
clear
D)
Holoblastic done
clear
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question_answer 5)
The only human system that is derived from all the three germ layers is [DPMT 1992]
A)
Digestive system done
clear
B)
Excretory system done
clear
C)
Respiratory system done
clear
D)
Nervous system done
clear
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question_answer 6)
The epidermis of the skin is derived from the germinal layer [CPMT 1992]
A)
Mesoderm done
clear
B)
Endoderm done
clear
C)
Ectoderm done
clear
D)
Neuro-endoderm done
clear
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question_answer 7)
If an unfertilized egg is pricked with a micro needle, it will [NCERT 1973]
A)
Die immediately done
clear
B)
Start dividing done
clear
C)
Will remain undivided done
clear
D)
Transform into a tadpole at a faster rate done
clear
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question_answer 8)
Type of cleavage found in mammals is [CPMT 1988]
A)
Holoblastic done
clear
B)
Meroblastic done
clear
C)
Superficial done
clear
D)
None of the above done
clear
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question_answer 9)
A freshly unfertilized egg of hen contains [CPMT 1979]
A)
One cell done
clear
B)
100 cells done
clear
C)
1,000 cells done
clear
D)
10,000 cells done
clear
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question_answer 10)
The blastopore develops into future [CPMT 1976; DPMT 1985; JIPMER 2002]
A)
Mouth done
clear
B)
Ear done
clear
C)
Anus done
clear
D)
Neuropore done
clear
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question_answer 11)
How many cleavages are completed in 16 celled stage of egg. [CPMT 1975]
A)
3 done
clear
B)
4 done
clear
C)
8 done
clear
D)
12 done
clear
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question_answer 12)
Formation of segmentation cavity shows [MP PMT 1993; DPMT 1993]
A)
Rearrangement of cells done
clear
B)
Blastula stage done
clear
C)
Epiboly done
clear
D)
Emboly done
clear
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question_answer 13)
Unfertilized egg of human contains or When released from ovary, human egg contains [CBSE PMT 1991, 92; MP PMT 1993, 99]
A)
One Y chromosome done
clear
B)
X and Y chromosome done
clear
C)
XX chromosome done
clear
D)
One X chromosome done
clear
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question_answer 14)
Egg of rabbit and man are [BHU 1982, 85; CPMT 1973; CBSE PMT 1993; RPMT 1999; Pb. PMT 1999]
A)
Microlecithal done
clear
B)
Megalecithal done
clear
C)
Telolecithal done
clear
D)
Isolecithal done
clear
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question_answer 15)
Massive amount of yolk present in the vegetal region of the egg, makes an egg [AMU 1989]
A)
Oligolecithal done
clear
B)
Mesolecithal done
clear
C)
Telolecithal done
clear
D)
Centrolecithal done
clear
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question_answer 16)
Cleidoic eggs are found in [MP PMT 1988, 02; CMC Vellore 1993; BVP 2001]
A)
Birds done
clear
B)
Mammals done
clear
C)
Annelids done
clear
D)
Molluscs done
clear
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question_answer 17)
In some eggs, future organs can be demarcated even before cleavage begins. This type of development is called [MP PMT 1988]
A)
Mosaic development done
clear
B)
Regulatory development done
clear
C)
Gynogenesis done
clear
D)
None of the above done
clear
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question_answer 18)
Periblastula is found in [CBSE PMT 1988]
A)
Man done
clear
B)
Insects done
clear
C)
Sycon done
clear
D)
Reptiles done
clear
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question_answer 19)
The cleavage is such method of divisions of fertilized egg in which the egg [MP PMT 1993]
A)
Does not divide but only increase in size done
clear
B)
Divides repeatedly but without growth done
clear
C)
Divides repeatedly and grows done
clear
D)
None of these done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 20)
What is true about cleavage in the fertilised egg in humans [CBSE PMT 1994; AFMC 1999]
A)
It is meroblastic done
clear
B)
It starts while the egg is in fallopian tube done
clear
C)
It is identical to the normal mitosis done
clear
D)
It starts when the egg reaches in uterus done
clear
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question_answer 21)
Meridional cleavage results in blastomeres numbering
A)
8 done
clear
B)
4 done
clear
C)
10 done
clear
D)
16 done
clear
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question_answer 22)
Mammalian eggs have [CPMT 1973]
A)
No yolk at all done
clear
B)
Small amount of yolk done
clear
C)
Large amount of yolk done
clear
D)
Large amount of yolk concentrated at one pole done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 23)
Epiboly is the process of [CBSE PMT 1992]
A)
Mass migration of cells from the animal hemisphere so that upper micromeres begin to migrate over the edge of the dorsal lip and roll inside and are tucked beneath the outer layer done
clear
B)
Over growth when the micromeres divide rapidly and begin to spread downwards over the megameres except at the yolk plug done
clear
C)
Rotation of gastrula within the vitelline membrane so that the animal pole becomes anterior done
clear
D)
Formation of a small slit like invagination occuring on the gray crescent done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 24)
Coelom derived from blastocoel is known as [CBSE PMT 1994; CPMT 2002]
A)
Pseudocoelom done
clear
B)
Enterocoelom done
clear
C)
Haemocoel done
clear
D)
Schizocoel done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 25)
Human eggs are [CBSE PMT 1991; MP PMT 1997, 99, 2000,02]
A)
Microlecithal done
clear
B)
Alecithal done
clear
C)
Macrolecithal done
clear
D)
Mesolecithal done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 26)
Eggs of reptiles and birds are [NCERT 1982; KCET 1994; BHU 1995; CPMT 2000]
A)
Alecithal done
clear
B)
Isolecithal done
clear
C)
Telolecithal done
clear
D)
Homolecithal done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 27)
Cleavage divisions differ from normal mitotic divisions in that [MP PMT 1994]
A)
There is no nuclear division during cleavage done
clear
B)
There is no division of the cytoplasm during cleavage done
clear
C)
There is no period of growth in between the divisions done
clear
D)
The division of the cytoplasm follows nuclear divisions done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 28)
The eggs of elephant are [DPMT 1984]
A)
Macrolecithal and centrolecithal done
clear
B)
Microlecithal and telolecithal done
clear
C)
Mesolecithal and homolecithal done
clear
D)
Microlecithal and isolecithal done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 29)
A blastula which is solid, is known as
A)
Stereoblastula done
clear
B)
Coeloblastula done
clear
C)
Superficial blastula done
clear
D)
Discoblastula done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 30)
Which one of the following statements with regard to embryonic development in humans is correct [AIIMS 2003]
A)
Cleavage division bring about considerable increase in the mass of protoplasm done
clear
B)
In the second cleavage division, one of the two blastomeres usually divides a little sooner than the second done
clear
C)
With more cleavage divisions, the resultant blastomeres become larger and larger done
clear
D)
Cleavage division results in a hollow ball of cells called morula done
clear
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question_answer 31)
Tertiary egg membranes are lacking in mammals with the exception of the
A)
Euetherians done
clear
B)
Metatherians done
clear
C)
Prototherians done
clear
D)
None of the above done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 32)
The eggs in which fate of every part of the egg becomes fixed are called
A)
Cleidoic eggs done
clear
B)
Non-cleidoic eggs done
clear
C)
Mosaic eggs done
clear
D)
Regulative eggs done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 33)
In macro and telolecithal eggs site of amphimixis lies in the
A)
Centre of active cytoplasm at the animal pole done
clear
B)
Near the centre of the egg done
clear
C)
Centre of active cytoplasm at the vegetal pole done
clear
D)
All the above done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 34)
In spiral cleavage turn of spiral may be
A)
Clockwise done
clear
B)
Anticlockwise done
clear
C)
[a] and [b] both done
clear
D)
None of these done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 35)
Unit cell of blastula is
A)
Micromere done
clear
B)
Megamere done
clear
C)
Blastomere done
clear
D)
None of the above done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 36)
Yolk of egg in the vertebrates is formed in
A)
Ovum done
clear
B)
Lungs done
clear
C)
Liver done
clear
D)
Kidney done
clear
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question_answer 37)
In the egg of bird, shell and shell membranes are
A)
Permeable to \[{{O}_{2}}\] and \[C{{O}_{2}}\] done
clear
B)
Permeable to water only done
clear
C)
Permeable to air only done
clear
D)
Non-permeable done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 38)
In teleosts, reptiles and birds the cleavage pattern is
A)
Equal holoblastic done
clear
B)
Unequal holoblastic done
clear
C)
Incomplete meroblastic done
clear
D)
Complete meroblastic done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 39)
The ratio of the nucleus to cytoplasm at the beginning of cleavage is
A)
Very low done
clear
B)
Very high done
clear
C)
Normal done
clear
D)
A bit higher than the normal done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 40)
An avian blastula is called
A)
Blastocyst done
clear
B)
Trophoblast done
clear
C)
Blastoderm done
clear
D)
Foetal blastula done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 41)
Blastodisc or germinal disc refers to the protoplasm of egg, this is restricted to small area in
A)
Amphibian egg done
clear
B)
Avian egg done
clear
C)
Ascidian egg done
clear
D)
Mammalian egg done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 42)
When the cleavage furrow extends from animal pole to vegetal pole and does not bisects the egg equally into two blastomeres the plane of cleavage is
A)
Meridional done
clear
B)
Equatorial done
clear
C)
Latitudinal done
clear
D)
Vertical done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 43)
As a result of cleavages, if blastomeres are symmetrically placed around the polar axis the type of cleavage is known as
A)
Spiral done
clear
B)
Discoidal done
clear
C)
Biradial done
clear
D)
Radial done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 44)
Calcium deficiency results in the formation of an egg with
A)
Lesser amount of yolk done
clear
B)
Lesser amount of albumen done
clear
C)
Soft shell done
clear
D)
Non porous shell done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 45)
A phenomenon of embryonic induction was first described in amphibia by
A)
Aristotle done
clear
B)
Spemann done
clear
C)
Von Baer done
clear
D)
Spallanzani done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 46)
The rate of cleavage is inversely proportional to the duration of
A)
Anaphase done
clear
B)
Metaphase done
clear
C)
Interphase done
clear
D)
Telophase done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 47)
Cleavage was first observed by
A)
Swammerdam done
clear
B)
Spallanzani done
clear
C)
F.R. Lillie done
clear
D)
Leeuwenhoek done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 48)
Tertiary egg membrane is
A)
Vitelline membrane done
clear
B)
Zona radiata done
clear
C)
Albumen done
clear
D)
Corona radiate done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 49)
Zona pellucida of mammalian egg serves which of the following purpose
A)
Maintains normal cleavage of the egg done
clear
B)
Prevents egg fusion done
clear
C)
Prevents polyspermy done
clear
D)
All the above done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 50)
Cleavage is found in [RPMT 1995]
A)
Zygote done
clear
B)
Eggs done
clear
C)
Undivided cell done
clear
D)
After gastrula stage done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 51)
Egg undergoes cleavage and forms [RPMT 1995]
A)
Morula done
clear
B)
Blastula done
clear
C)
Gastrula done
clear
D)
All the above done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 52)
Egg which contains very little amount of yolk are called as [RPMT 1995]
A)
Alecithal done
clear
B)
Microlecithal done
clear
C)
Mesolecithal done
clear
D)
Polylecithal done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 53)
Telolecithal eggs have [Bihar MDAT 1995; MH CET 2004]
A)
Equal distribution of yolk done
clear
B)
Average amount of yolk done
clear
C)
Yolk present at a distance from nucleus done
clear
D)
No yolk done
clear
E)
All the above done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 54)
Blastula lacks
A)
Blastomeres done
clear
B)
Blastoderm done
clear
C)
Blastocoel done
clear
D)
Blastopore done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 55)
Cleavage in bird's egg is
A)
Equal and holoblastic done
clear
B)
Unequal and holoblastic done
clear
C)
Discoidal meroblastic done
clear
D)
Superficial meroblastic done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 56)
The term blastocyst is applied to the blastula of which one of the following [MP PMT 1995]
A)
Kangaroo done
clear
B)
Platypus done
clear
C)
Monkey done
clear
D)
Both kangaroo and monkey done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 57)
The outer layer of the blastocyst which forms the ectoderm is called [MP PMT 1995]
A)
Cnidoblast done
clear
B)
Germinal vesicle done
clear
C)
Trophoblast done
clear
D)
Amnion done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 58)
The cleavage having incomplete division of egg is known as [MP PMT 1996, 99]
A)
Holoblastic done
clear
B)
Meroblastic done
clear
C)
Meridional done
clear
D)
Spiral done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 59)
Cockroach egg is called as [RPMT 2000; BVP 2004]
A)
Microlecithal done
clear
B)
Macrolecithal done
clear
C)
Isolecithal done
clear
D)
Centrolecithal done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 60)
Which of the following statement is wrong as regards to man
A)
All eggs are alike done
clear
B)
Eggs are of two types done
clear
C)
Sperms are of two types done
clear
D)
None of the above done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 61)
Meroblastic cleavage is [MP PMT 1997; MH CET 2002]
A)
Partial cleavage done
clear
B)
Spiral cleavage done
clear
C)
Equal cleavage done
clear
D)
Complete cleavage done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 62)
The third phase in the development of a mammal is [MP PMT 1997]
A)
Cleavage done
clear
B)
Gastrulation done
clear
C)
Gametogenesis done
clear
D)
Fertilization done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 63)
The fifth cleavage of the fertilized egg of frog results in the formation of [MP PMT 1997, 98; 2000]
A)
16 cells done
clear
B)
48 cells done
clear
C)
64 cells done
clear
D)
32 cells done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 64)
The egg of frog is [MP PMT 1998; CPMT 1999; RPMT 2000; BVP 2001; Pb. PMT 2004]
A)
Isolecithal done
clear
B)
Mesolecithal done
clear
C)
Telolecithal done
clear
D)
Centrolecithal done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 65)
The egg found in monotremata is [MH CET 2003]
A)
Microlecithal done
clear
B)
Mesolecithal done
clear
C)
Macrolecithal done
clear
D)
None of these done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 66)
Cleavage of frog is [MP PMT 1998]
A)
Holoblastic done
clear
B)
Meroblastic done
clear
C)
Superficial done
clear
D)
None of them done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 67)
Pattern of cleavage in frog's egg is [CPMT 2005]
A)
Holoblastic done
clear
B)
Holoblastic and unequal done
clear
C)
Holoblastic and equal done
clear
D)
All of the above done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 68)
Pregnancy begins with implantation of [Wardha 2005]
A)
Embryo done
clear
B)
Fertilised ovum done
clear
C)
Blastopore done
clear
D)
Blastocyst done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 69)
Eggs having yolk in their centre of cytoplasm in peripheral layer are called [AIIMS 1998]
A)
Isolecithal done
clear
B)
Microlecithal done
clear
C)
Centrolecithal done
clear
D)
Telolecithal done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 70)
Which is the correct sequence in the development of man [CPMT 1974, 77, 81]
A)
Fertilization, zygote, cleavage, morula, blastula, gastrula done
clear
B)
Zygote, morula, blastula, differentiation done
clear
C)
Fertilization, cleavage, gastrula, morula, blas_tula done
clear
D)
Cleavage, zygote, blastula, morula, gastrula done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 71)
Cleavage is followed by which stage [RPMT 1999]
A)
Invagination done
clear
B)
Evagination done
clear
C)
Gastrula done
clear
D)
Blastula done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 72)
Vegetal hemisphere of egg consists of [MP PMT 2000]
A)
Yolk done
clear
B)
Pigment done
clear
C)
Grey crescent done
clear
D)
Germinal vesicle done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 73)
In indeterminate cleavage the fate of blastomeres is fixed at which of the following stage [RPMT 2000]
A)
Blastula done
clear
B)
Gastrulation done
clear
C)
32-celled stage done
clear
D)
64-celled stage done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 74)
Microlecithal eggs are found in [RPMT 2001; MP PMT 2003]
A)
Reptilia + Aves done
clear
B)
Amphibia + Aves + Reptilia done
clear
C)
Reptilia + Aves + Chiroptera done
clear
D)
Eutheria done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 75)
Cledoic egg is an adaptation to [RPMT 2001]
A)
Aquatic life done
clear
B)
Marine life done
clear
C)
Terrestrial life done
clear
D)
Aerial life done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 76)
In mammals egg are microlecithal and isolecithal because these are [RPMT 2001]
A)
Oviparous done
clear
B)
Viviparous done
clear
C)
Ovoviviparous done
clear
D)
None of these done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 77)
In frog equal holoblastic cleavage does not found due to [RPMT 2001]
A)
A dark pigment in animal pole done
clear
B)
Heavy yolk in vegetal pole done
clear
C)
Yolk concentrated in center of egg done
clear
D)
Nucleus is assymetrical in position done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 78)
In which of the following animal cleavage divisions are restricted to a small part of cytoplasm & nucleus in animal pole of egg [RPMT 2002]
A)
Cockroach done
clear
B)
Frog done
clear
C)
Chick done
clear
D)
Rabbit done
clear
View Solution play_arrow
question_answer 79)
Select the correct statement [Orissa PMT 2002]
A)
Cleavage follows gastrulation done
clear
B)
Yolk content of egg has no role in cleavage done
clear
C)
Cleavage is repeated mitotic division of zygote done
clear
D)
Gastrulation & blastulation are followed by each other done
clear
View Solution play_arrow