JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Binomial Theorem and Mathematical Induction Question Bank Expansion of binomial theorem

  • question_answer
    The positive integer just greater than  (1 +  0.0001)10000 is  [AIEEE 2002]  

    A) 4

    B) 5

    C) 2

    D) 3

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    We know that \[e=\underset{n\to \infty }{\mathop{\lim }}\,\,{{\left( 1+\frac{1}{n} \right)}^{n}}\] and \[2<e<3\]. \ \[{{(1+0.0001)}^{10000}}<3\]   (By putting n = 10000) Also \[{{(1+0.0001)}^{10000}}=1+10000\times {{10}^{-4}}\]\[+\frac{10000\times 9999}{2!}\times {{10}^{-8}}+......\]upto10001 terms \[\Rightarrow {{(1+0.0001)}^{10000}}>2\].  Hence 3 is the positive integer just greater than \[{{(1+0.0001)}^{10000}}>2\].  Hence D is the correct option.


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