UPSC Ecology And Environment Environmental Issue And Environmental Pollution Question Bank Environmental Issues

  • question_answer
    Ozone depletion would impact the plant community in several ways. These include:
    I. Increase in photosynthesis
    II. Decline in water use efficiency
    III. Decline in yield of plants

    A)  I & II                           

    B)  Only III

    C)  II & III             

    D)  All the above

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    Photosynthesis would decrease as increased UV radiations (due to ozone depletion) would make it difficult for leaves of green plants to exchange gases with the atmosphere. Due to increased temperature consequent upon increased UV radiation, the evaporation rate of surface water will increase and soil moisture would decrease leading to drying of agricultural crops and hence reduced yield.


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