10th Class Science Electricity and Circuits Question Bank Electricity

  • question_answer
    Two electric bulbs one of 200 volts and 40 watts and the other 200 volts and 100 watts are connected in a house wiring circuit

    A)  They have equal current through them

    B)  The resistance of the filaments of both the bulbs is same

    C)  The resistance of the filament of 40 W bulb is more than that of 100 watt bulb  

    D)  The resistance of 100 watt bulb is more than 40 watt bulb

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

     Here, the unknown is not indicated in the question, so the direction of thoughts is to be obtained from the options. [a] This option talks about current, in parallel only voltages are same. Current are different in different resistances. So this option wrong. [b]\[R\propto \frac{1}{P}\], since powers are different, resistances are also different. So, this option is also wrong. [c]\[R\propto \frac{1}{P}\], so resistance of the bulb having lesser rated power will be more. This option is correct. [d] If [c] is correct, [d] cannot be correct because these two options are mutually contradictory.


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