JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations Question Bank De Moivre's theorem and Roots of unity

  • question_answer
    The following in the form of \[A+iB\] \[{{(\cos 2\theta +i\sin 2\theta )}^{-5}}\] \[{{(\cos 3\theta -i\sin 3\theta )}^{6}}\]\[{{(\sin \theta -i\cos \theta )}^{3}}\] in the form of \[A+iB\] is [MNR 1991]

    A) \[(\cos 25\theta +i\sin 25\theta )\]

    B) \[i(\cos 25\theta +i\sin 25\theta )\]

    C) \[i\,(\cos 25\theta -i\sin 25\theta )\]

    D) \[(\cos 25\theta -i\sin 25\theta )\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

      \[\sin \theta -i\cos \theta =-{{i}^{2}}\sin \theta -i\cos \theta =-i(\cos \theta +i\sin \theta )\] Given expression is \[{{(-i)}^{3}}[\cos (-10\theta -18\theta +3\theta )+i\sin (-25\theta )]\] = \[i\,(\cos 25\theta -i\sin 25\theta ]\].


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