JEE Main & Advanced Chemistry States of Matter / पदार्थ की अवस्थाएँ - गैस एवं द्रव Question Bank Critical Thinking

  • question_answer
    The ratio of rates of diffusion of \[S{{O}_{2}},\,{{O}_{2}}\] and \[C{{H}_{4}}\] is [BHU 1992]

    A)                 \[1:\sqrt{2}:2\] 

    B)                 1 : 2 : 4

    C)                 \[2:\sqrt{2}:1\] 

    D)                 \[1:2:\sqrt{2}\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

                \[{{r}_{S{{O}_{2}}}}:{{r}_{{{O}_{2}}}}:{{r}_{C{{H}_{4}}}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{{{M}_{S{{O}_{2}}}}}}:\frac{1}{\sqrt{{{O}_{2}}}}:\frac{1}{\sqrt{C{{H}_{4}}}}\]                    \[=\frac{1}{\sqrt{64:32:16}}\]\[=\frac{1}{\sqrt{4:2:1}}\]                                 \[\frac{1}{2}:\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}:\frac{1}{1}\];  \[\frac{2}{2}:\frac{2}{\sqrt{2}}:\frac{2}{1}\];  \[1:\sqrt{2}:2\]


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