JEE Main & Advanced Chemistry Solutions / विलयन Question Bank Critical Thinking Solutions

  • question_answer
    The boiling point of water (\[{{100}^{o}}C\]) becomes \[{{100.52}^{o}}C\], if 3 grams of a nonvolatile solute is dissolved in \[200ml\] of water. The molecular weight of solute is (\[{{K}_{b}}\] for water is \[0.6\,K-m\])                                         [AIIMS 1998]

    A)                 \[12.2\,g\,mo{{l}^{-1}}\]  

    B)                 \[15.4\,g\,mol\]

    C)                 \[17.3\,g\,mo{{l}^{-1}}\]  

    D)                 \[20.4\,g\,mol\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

             First boiling point of water = \[{{100}^{o}}C\]            Final boiling point of water = \[{{100.52}^{o}}\]            \[w=3g\], \[W=200\,g\], \[{{K}_{b}}=0.6\,k{{g}^{-1}}\]            \[\Delta {{T}_{b}}=100.52-100={{0.52}^{o}}C\]                 \[m=\frac{{{K}_{b}}\times w\times 1000}{\Delta {{T}_{b}}\times W}\]\[=\frac{0.6\times 3\times 1000}{0.52\times 200}=\frac{1800}{104}=17.3gmo{{l}^{-1}}\].


You need to login to perform this action.
You will be redirected in 3 sec spinner