10th Class Mathematics Constructions Question Bank Constructions

  • question_answer
    Which of the following steps of construction is INCORRECT while drawing a tangent to a circle of radius 5 cm and making an angle of 30° with a line passing through the centre. Steps of Construction
    Step I: Draw a circle with centre O and radius\[2.5\text{ }cm\].
    Step II: Draw a radius OA of this circle and produce it to B.
    Step III: Construct an angle \[\angle AOP\] equal to the complement of \[{{30}^{o}}\] i.e. equal to\[{{150}^{o}}\].
    Step IV: Draw perpendicular to OP at P which intersects OA produced at Q.
    Clearly, PO is the desired tangent such that \[\angle OQP={{30}^{o}}\]

    A)  Both I and III              

    B)  Only III                       

    C)  Both III and IV 

    D)        Only I

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    Step I and III are incorrect. Draw a circle with centre O and radius 6 cm and construct \[\angle AOP\]equal to complement of \[{{30}^{o}}\]i.e. equal to \[{{60}^{o}}\] are correct steps.


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