UPSC History Arts and Cultural Movements Question Bank Art and Culture

  • question_answer
    Consider the following statements about Ajanta paintings:
    1. The Ajanta caves show two clear-cut phases of paintings with depiction of Buddha.
    2. All the paintings in Ajanta caves are frescoes.
    Which of the above statements is/are correct?

    A)  1 only  

    B)  2 only

    C)  Both 1 and 2              

    D)  Neither 1 nor 2

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

                       For many years Ajanta paintings were called frescoes, but this is an erroneous term in this case, and they are now referred to as murales, due to the fact that they were painted on a dry surface and not on a wet surface. The monument of Ajanta has 31 caves, which were excavated in the horse-shoe shaped gorge of the Waghora River in two phases. Ajanta caves can be classified into two phases namely the Hinayana phase and the Mahayana phase.


You need to login to perform this action.
You will be redirected in 3 sec spinner