question_answer

Let us group these again, this time by the nature of these challenges as per the classification suggested in the first section. For each of these categories, find at least one example from India as well.                [NCERT]

Foundational challenge
Challenge of expansion
Challenge of deepening

Answer:

Foundational challenge: A country having non-democratic government like, monarchy, dictatorship or rule under religious leaders. Example from India; Granting full statehood to Delhi and union-territories.

Challenge of expansion: Extension of representation at state and local levels Example from India Decentralization for popular representation at the local level

Challenge of deepening: Constitutional Amendments on Electoral and Democratic Reforms. In India :  Amendments on the reservation of seats in Look Sabha and Legislature Assemblies for women and SCs and STs, political organisations, etc.