5th Class Science Rocks and Soil / चट्टानें और मिट्टी Question Bank

done Soil Rock and Minerals Total Questions - 30

• question_answer1)
  Which of the following statement(s) is / are incorrect?

  (i) All weather changes are seen in stratosphere.

  (ii) Ozone layer is located in stratosphere.

  (iii) In thermosphere temperature begins to fall as we go up.

  (iv) Space shuttle orbits in thermosphere

  A)
   (i) and (ii)                      done clear
  B)
   (i) and (ii)         done clear
  C)
   (i) and (ii)                      done clear
  D)
   (i) and (iv) done clear
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• question_answer2)
  Match the column

  Column I		Column II
  (A)	Lithosphere	(I)	Ozone
  (B)	Atmosphere	(II)	Water
  (C)	Stratosphere	(III)	Land
  (D)	Hydrosphere	(IV)	Air

  A)
   (A) - (III), (B) - (IV), (C) - (I), (D) - (II)  done clear
  B)
   (A) - (II), (B) - (IV), (C) - (I), (D) - (III) done clear
  C)
   (A) - (I), (B) - (II), (C) - (III), (D) - (I)   done clear
  D)
   (A) - (IV), (B) - (III), (C) - (II), (D) - (I) done clear
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• question_answer3)
  Which of the following is a rock?
  A)
   Marble done clear
  B)
   Basalt            done clear
  C)
   Granite  done clear
  D)
   All of these done clear
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• question_answer4)
  Which of the following is an aeroplane fuel?
  A)
   Nuclear energy               done clear
  B)
   Solar energy      done clear
  C)
   Natural gas       done clear
  D)
   Petrol done clear
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• question_answer5)
  Which of the following agents is responsible for the continuous heating and cooling of rock and that finally leads to the soil formation?
  A)
   Air and water                done clear
  B)
   Plants and trees done clear
  C)
   Sunlight and rain done clear
  D)
   Plants and animals done clear
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• question_answer6)
  Water, minerals, coal and petroleum are
  A)
   Artificial resources         done clear
  B)
   Future resources done clear
  C)
   Natural resources underground  done clear
  D)
   Natural resources on earth surface done clear
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• question_answer7)
  Which of the following is igneous rock
  A)
   Basalt             done clear
  B)
   Quartzite          done clear
  C)
   Slate                            done clear
  D)
   All of these done clear
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• question_answer8)
  In the given options places and type of soil are being matched, identify the wrongly matched
  A)
   Beach \[\to \]Sandy soil                     done clear
  B)
   Garden \[\to \] Loamy soil done clear
  C)
   Swamp \[\to \]Clay soil    done clear
  D)
   School field \[\to \]Loamy soil done clear
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• question_answer9)
  Petroleum is formed deep inside the earth in millions of years by
  A)
   Bacteria and fungi            done clear
  B)
   Dead plants and animals done clear
  C)
   Rock and minerals                        done clear
  D)
   None of these done clear
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• question_answer10)
  The most beautiful monument of the world the Taj Mahal is made up of
  A)
   Marble, a sedimentary rock                done clear
  B)
   Sand stone an igneous rock done clear
  C)
   Granite an igneous rock                    done clear
  D)
   Marble a metamorphic rock done clear
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• question_answer11)

  Read the given statements

  Statement I: Clay is the smallest particle of     soil.

  Statement II: Sand is the smallest particle of soil.

  Which of the following is correct about the above statements?
  A)
   I is true             done clear
  B)
   II is true done clear
  C)
   Both I and II are true                 done clear
  D)
   Both I and II are false done clear
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• question_answer12)
  Van Mahotsav is celebrated to
  A)
   celebrate cutting of trees                    done clear
  B)
   for saving trees done clear
  C)
   save the animals                           done clear
  D)
   None of these done clear
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• question_answer13)
  Which of the following is a sedimentary rock?
  A)
   Slate               done clear
  B)
   Marble           done clear
  C)
   Granite                         done clear
  D)
   Sand stone done clear
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• question_answer14)
  Which of the following rock preserves the fossils
  A)
   Igneous done clear
  B)
   Metamorphic     done clear
  C)
   Sedimentary  done clear
  D)
   All of these done clear
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• question_answer15)
  The rock used for building materials like tiles and bricks is made from
  A)
   Limestone                     done clear
  B)
   Shale    done clear
  C)
   Sand stone        done clear
  D)
   Granite done clear
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• question_answer16)
  Regarding soil, which of the following statements is true?
  A)
   A-zone of horizon of soil contains maximum humus. done clear
  B)
   B-zone of horizon of soil contains maximum humus. done clear
  C)
   C-zone of horizon of soil contains maximum humus. done clear
  D)
   D-zone horizon of soil contains maximum humus. done clear
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• question_answer17)
  Which of the following rock is like a    sponge?
  A)
   Sand stone                         done clear
  B)
   Slate done clear
  C)
   conglomerate          done clear
  D)
   Pumice done clear
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• question_answer18)
  Fossil fuels are usually found
  A)
   In the atmosphere            done clear
  B)
   Below the ground done clear
  C)
   At the bottoms of sea                     done clear
  D)
   Both (b) and (c) done clear
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• question_answer19)
  Which of the following rocks are known as fiery rock?
  A)
   Igneous rock      done clear
  B)
   Sedimentary rock done clear
  C)
   Metamorphic rock      done clear
  D)
   None of these done clear
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• question_answer20)
  Which of the following natural resources provides raw materials for plastic paint,       fertilizers and cosmetics?
  A)
   Coal                 done clear
  B)
   Limestone        done clear
  C)
   Petroleum    done clear
  D)
   Peat done clear
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• question_answer21)
  Black gold is the name given to which natural resource?
  A)
   Gold                done clear
  B)
   Coal       done clear
  C)
   Petroleum                     done clear
  D)
   Natural gas done clear
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• question_answer22)
  Which of the following rock sample may contain fossils
  A)
   Obsidian                       done clear
  B)
   Pumice          done clear
  C)
   Granite                         done clear
  D)
   Limestone done clear
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• question_answer23)
  Fossil fuels are formed over a long period of time, because of heat and pressure. What was the original things which gets converted to fossil fuels?
  A)
   Nitrogen mixed with water                 done clear
  B)
   Carbon filtered through limestone done clear
  C)
   Organisms buried inside the earth   done clear
  D)
   Bacteria on the mud surface done clear
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• question_answer24)
  Composition of air is given in the following     graph Which of the following is correct?
  A)
   Two third nitrogen, one third oxygen and one tenth other gases done clear
  B)
   Three quarter oxygen, one third nitrogen and other gases done clear
  C)
   One half nitrogen and one oxygen and other gas done clear
  D)
   Four fifth nitrogen and other gases and one fifth oxygen. done clear
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• question_answer25)
  Lava cools to form.
  A)
   Sand stone                   done clear
  B)
   Igneous rock done clear
  C)
   Sedimentary rocks                     done clear
  D)
   Metamorphic rock done clear
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• question_answer26)
  Building blocks of rocks are
  A)
   Sand                done clear
  B)
   Pebbles          done clear
  C)
   Stone                           done clear
  D)
   Minerals done clear
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• question_answer27)
  A large part of forest was cleared by    burning. What it will happen to the area?
  A)
   Soil erosion will increase   done clear
  B)
   Soil erosion will decrease done clear
  C)
   Wild life will increase                       done clear
  D)
   More vegetation will grow done clear
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• question_answer28)
  Igneous rocks is formed by
  A)
   burning of rocks                          done clear
  B)
   correction of other rocks done clear
  C)
   cooling down of lava from volcano   done clear
  D)
   All of these done clear
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• question_answer29)
  Which of the following factors is not    responsible for exhaustion of natural resources?
  A)
   Increase m population                     done clear
  B)
   Increased number of vehicles done clear
  C)
   Increased use of renewable resources        done clear
  D)
   None of these done clear
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• question_answer30)
  Mineral(s) is / are used for
  A)
   fertilizers           done clear
  B)
   gemstones         done clear
  C)
   metal extract  done clear
  D)
   All of these done clear
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