5th Class Science Matter and Materials Question Bank

done Matter Total Questions - 40

• question_answer1)
  A substance that occupies space and has mass is called:
  A)
  Air                                done clear
  B)
  Matter done clear
  C)
  Soil                               done clear
  D)
  Water done clear
  E)
  None of these done clear
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• question_answer2)
  Which among the following is not a name of one of the state of matter?
  A)
  Solid                           done clear
  B)
  Liquid done clear
  C)
  Glass            done clear
  D)
       Gas done clear
  E)
  None of these done clear
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• question_answer3)
  Replace the numbers in the given figure -by correct terms.
  A)
  1 - Condensation, 2 - Freezing, 3 ? Evaporation done clear
  B)
  1 - Evaporation, 2 - Condensation, 3 ? Freezing done clear
  C)
  1 - Freezing, 2 - Evaporation, 3 ? Condensation done clear
  D)
  1 - Evaporation, 2 - Freezing, 3 ? Condensation done clear
  E)
  None of these done clear
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• question_answer4)
  Match the following:

  Column A	Column B
  i. Ice cream	A. Liquid
  ii. Water vapour	B. Solid
  iii. Melted ice cream	C. Gas

  A)
  (i - C), (ii - A), (iii - B)                  done clear
  B)
  (i - B), (ii - A), (iii - C) done clear
  C)
  (i - B), (ii - C), (iii - A)                 done clear
  D)
  (i - A), (ii - C), (iii - B) done clear
  E)
  None of these done clear
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• question_answer5)
  To loosen a lid of ajar we keep it in hot water because:
  A)
  Hot water tighten the lid. done clear
  B)
  Warm water enters into the jar. done clear
  C)
  Heating can expand the lid and it open out easily. done clear
  D)
  Heating contracts the lid of the jar. done clear
  E)
  None of these done clear
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• question_answer6)
  In ice which kind of particle pattern is there?
  A)
  Flexible                          done clear
  B)
  Rigid       done clear
  C)
  Loose                            done clear
  D)
  All the above done clear
  E)
  None of these done clear
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• question_answer7)
  The process in which solid changes directly into vapours without changing in liquid state is:
  A)
  Evaporation       done clear
  B)
  Sublimation done clear
  C)
  Condensation     done clear
  D)
  Boiling done clear
  E)
  None of these done clear
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• question_answer8)
  Name the small particles of which a matter is made up of.
  A)
  Patterns                         done clear
  B)
  Substances done clear
  C)
  Molecules    done clear
  D)
  Gases done clear
  E)
  None of these done clear
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• question_answer9)
  On heating a substance the movement of particles:
  A)
  Become faster    done clear
  B)
  Become slower done clear
  C)
  Remains the same done clear
  D)
         Become still done clear
  E)
  None of these done clear
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• question_answer10)
  The electric cables appear to hang loosely from the poles in summer because of:
  A)
  Freezing of electric cables. done clear
  B)
  Evaporation of electric cables. done clear
  C)
  Expansion of electric cables.       done clear
  D)
  Contraction of electric cables. done clear
  E)
  None of these done clear
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• question_answer11)
  Smallest unit of a matter is known as ____.
  A)
  Molecule                        done clear
  B)
  Atom      done clear
  C)
  Substance                      done clear
  D)
  Volume done clear
  E)
  None of these done clear
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• question_answer12)
  Elements contain:
  A)
  Atoms of different kind.          done clear
  B)
  Atoms of same kind. done clear
  C)
  Molecules of different kind.        done clear
  D)
  Different patterns of molecules. done clear
  E)
  None of these done clear
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• question_answer13)
  Which among the following statements is not correct?
  A)
  In solids, molecules are tightly packed. done clear
  B)
  Solids have fixed shape. done clear
  C)
  Solids have fixed volume. done clear
  D)
  All the above done clear
  E)
  None of these done clear
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• question_answer14)
  On heating:
  A)
  Size of matter contracts.          done clear
  B)
  Size of matter expands. done clear
  C)
  Size of matter remains the same.   done clear
  D)
  Both [a] and [b] done clear
  E)
  None of these done clear
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• question_answer15)
  Which of the following is an irreversible change?
  A)
  Baking of food    done clear
  B)
  Rusting done clear
  C)
  Melting of ice-cream        done clear
  D)
  Both [a] and [b] done clear
  E)
  None of these done clear
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• question_answer16)
  Which among the following is not an example of solid in water?
  A)
  Sugar in water.   done clear
  B)
  Salt in water. done clear
  C)
  Alcohol in water. done clear
  D)
         Flour in water. done clear
  E)
  None of these done clear
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• question_answer17)
  Which of the following gases dissolve in water?
  A)
  Carbon dioxide   done clear
  B)
  Nitrogen   done clear
  C)
  Ammonia                      done clear
  D)
  All the above done clear
  E)
  None of these done clear
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• question_answer18)
  Boiling of water is a:
  A)
  Chemical change done clear
  B)
  Physical change done clear
  C)
  Non-renewable change done clear
  D)
  Biological change done clear
  E)
  None of these done clear
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• question_answer19)
  Which among the following is a chemical change?
  A)
  Chopping of wood.          done clear
  B)
  Crushing a can. done clear
  C)
  Mixing sand and water. done clear
  D)
  All the above done clear
  E)
  None of these done clear
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• question_answer20)
  Which state of matter has fixed shape and volume?
  A)
  Gas                               done clear
  B)
  Solid       done clear
  C)
  Liquid                           done clear
  D)
  All the above done clear
  E)
  None of these done clear
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• question_answer21)
  Match the following:

  Column A	Column B
  i. physical change	A. Smallest unit of matter
  ii. Chemical change	B. Smallest unit of water
  iii. Atom	C. Melting of an ice cube
  iv. Molecule	D. Burning a matchstick

  A)
  (i - D), (ii - C), (iii - A), (iv - B)        done clear
  B)
  (i - C), (ii - D), (iii - A), (iv - B) done clear
  C)
  (i - D), (ii - A), (iii - B), (iv - C)        done clear
  D)
  (i - C), (ii - B), (iii - D), (iv - A) done clear
  E)
  None of these done clear
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• question_answer22)
  Which statement is correct about the gas?
  A)
  Gas has definite volume but no definite shape. done clear
  B)
  Gas has no definite volume and no definite shape. done clear
  C)
  Gas has definite shape and volume. done clear
  D)
  Gas has definite shape but no definite volume. done clear
  E)
  None of these done clear
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• question_answer23)
  Which of the following is incorrect about the particles of a matter?
  A)
  Particles have spaces between them. done clear
  B)
  Particles are extremely small. done clear
  C)
  Particles attract each other.        done clear
  D)
  Particles are in stationary state. done clear
  E)
  None of these done clear
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• question_answer24)
  Rate of evaporation ____ with increase in humidity.
  A)
  Increases                        done clear
  B)
  Decrease done clear
  C)
  Remains the same done clear
  D)
         Will not be effected done clear
  E)
  None of these done clear
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• question_answer25)
  The gas present in pepsi is:
  A)
  Helium                          done clear
  B)
  Neon      done clear
  C)
  Carbon dioxide done clear
  D)
         Argon done clear
  E)
  None of these done clear
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• question_answer26)
  When two liquids mix together, they are said to be ____.
  A)
  Irregular                         done clear
  B)
  Regular     done clear
  C)
  Miscible      done clear
  D)
  Immiscible done clear
  E)
  None of these done clear
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• question_answer27)
  The decrease in the size of matter on cooling is called ____.
  A)
  Expansion                      done clear
  B)
  Contraction done clear
  C)
  Compression                  done clear
  D)
  Complication done clear
  E)
  None of these done clear
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• question_answer28)
  Compounds are formed by atoms of ______.
  A)
  Same kind                     done clear
  B)
  Different kind done clear
  C)
  Same substances done clear
  D)
         Same elements done clear
  E)
  None of these done clear
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• question_answer29)
  Which statements among the following is correct?
  A)
  Alcohol is miscible with water.     done clear
  B)
  Kerosene is immiscible with water. done clear
  C)
  oil is immiscible with water        done clear
  D)
  All the above done clear
  E)
  None of these done clear
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• question_answer30)
  A change in which new substance is formed is:
  A)
  Chemical change done clear
  B)
  Permanent change done clear
  C)
  Irreversible change           done clear
  D)
  All the above done clear
  E)
  None of these done clear
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• question_answer31)
  Which of the following has maximum space among the particles?
  A)
  Solids                done clear
  B)
  Liquids done clear
  C)
  Gases    done clear
  D)
  Glass done clear
  E)
  None of these done clear
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• question_answer32)
  Melting of butter is an example of which type of change?
  A)
  Reversible change            done clear
  B)
  Physical change done clear
  C)
  Irreversible change           done clear
  D)
  Both [a] and [b] done clear
  E)
  None of these done clear
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• question_answer33)
  Which of the following is a characteristic of gas?
  A)
  Only when it is visible by the naked eye. done clear
  B)
  It has fixed volume. done clear
  C)
  It cannot flow. done clear
  D)
  It occupies the available space in the container in which it is poured. done clear
  E)
  None of these done clear
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• question_answer34)
  Which of the following options is correct for the given statements?

  Statement 1: Mixing red and green marbles is a physical change.

  Statement 2: Physical change takes place when a matter changes its state.

  A)
  Statement 1 is correct and statement 2 is incorrect. done clear
  B)
  Statement 2 is correct and statement 1 is incorrect. done clear
  C)
  Both the statements 1 and 2 are correct. done clear
  D)
  Either statement 1 or statement 2 is correct. done clear
  E)
  None of these done clear
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• question_answer35)
  Which of the following is not an example of physical change?
  A)
  Melting of ice.     done clear
  B)
  Freezing of water. done clear
  C)
  Evaporation of water.      done clear
  D)
  Making of curd. done clear
  E)
  None of these done clear
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• question_answer36)
  Stretching of a rubber band is a:
  A)
  Physical change  done clear
  B)
  Chemical change done clear
  C)
  Irreversible change done clear
  D)
         Biological change done clear
  E)
  None of these done clear
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• question_answer37)
  When baking soda is mixed with vinegar in a bottle and a balloon placed over the top of a bottle gets inflated, then due to which kind of change the balloon gets inflated?
  A)
  Physical change  done clear
  B)
  Temporary change               done clear
  C)
  Reversible change            done clear
  D)
  Chemical change done clear
  E)
  None of these done clear
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• question_answer38)
  In which state of matter force of attraction between the molecules is the least?
  A)
  Liquid               done clear
  B)
  Solid done clear
  C)
  Gas                   done clear
  D)
  Ash done clear
  E)
  None of these done clear
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• question_answer39)
  If there would be no gaps between the railway track, the track will bend in summers because of:
  A)
  Contraction of iron.         done clear
  B)
  Expansion of iron. done clear
  C)
  Evaporation of iron.        done clear
  D)
  Freezing of iron. done clear
  E)
  None of these done clear
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• question_answer40)
  Which among the following statements is not correct?
  A)
  Chemical change is a temporary change. done clear
  B)
  Chemical change is irreversible. done clear
  C)
  New substance is formed during a chemical change. done clear
  D)
  All the above done clear
  E)
  None of these done clear
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