11th Class Physics Motion in a Straight Line / सरल रेखा में गति Question Bank 11th CBSE Physics One Dimensional Motion

  • question_answer
    The dot product of two vectors vanishes when vectors are orthogonal and has maximum value when vectors are parallel to each other. Explain.

    Answer:

    Given; \[\vec{R}=\left( \vec{A}+\vec{B} \right)\] Taking dot product of \[\overset{\to }{\mathop{R}}\,\]with itself we have, \[\overset{\to }{\mathop{R}}\,.\overset{\to }{\mathop{R}}\,=\left( \overset{\to }{\mathop{A}}\,+\overset{\to }{\mathop{B}}\, \right).\left( \overset{\to }{\mathop{A}}\,+\overset{\to }{\mathop{B}}\, \right)\]\[{{R}^{2}}=\overset{\to }{\mathop{A}}\,.\overset{\to }{\mathop{A}}\,+2\overset{\to }{\mathop{A}}\,.\overset{\to }{\mathop{B}}\,+\overset{\to }{\mathop{B}}\,.\overset{\to }{\mathop{B}}\,\,\,\text{or}\]\[{{R}^{2}}=\overset{\to }{\mathop{A}}\,+2\overset{\to }{\mathop{A}}\,\overset{\to }{\mathop{B}}\,\cos \theta +{{B}^{2}}\]


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