11th Class Physics Motion in a Straight Line / सरल रेखा में गति Question Bank 11th CBSE Physics One Dimensional Motion

  • question_answer
    A particle starts moving from position of rest under a constant acceleration. If it travels a distance x in t second, what distance will it travel in next t second?

    Answer:

                    Here, \[\text{u}=0,\text{s}=\text{x},\text{ t}=\text{t}\]. Using the relation, \[\text{s}=\text{ut}+\frac{1}{2}\text{a}{{\text{t}}^{\text{2}}}\], we have \[\text{x}=0+\frac{1}{2}\text{a}{{\text{t}}^{\text{2}}}\]                                                                                ...(i) Let the body travel a distance y in next t seconds. The total distance travelled in \[\text{t }+\text{ t }=\text{2t}\] seconds will be\[~(\text{x}+\text{ y})\].So \[\left( \text{x }+\text{ y} \right)\text{ }=\frac{1}{2}\text{a}{{\left( \text{2t} \right)}^{\text{2}}}=\frac{1}{2}~\text{a }\times \text{ 4}{{\text{t}}^{\text{2}}}\]                                                                                                              ...(ii) Dividing (ii) by (i), we get, \[\frac{x+y}{x}=4\] or \[\text{y}=\text{3x}\]


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