Answer:
It
is true that the impact of globalisation has not been uniform.
This can be explained through the following points
(i) Globalisation has some negative
impact on employment and real wages. Due to ushering in of new technologies,
output increases, but employment opportunities are not much, especially in
rural areas, where over 60% of the population lives.
(ii) Globalisation is mainly beneficial to large capitalists,
industries and large companies.
Consequently it increases the concentration of economic
power and leads to inequalities.
(iii) In India, during 1990-91 more than 33% of
national product originated in the agricultural
sector, but this share has come down to 23% in 2004-05.
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