Answer:
The
examples of showing how communities have carried out conservation of flora and
fauna in India are
(i) The Chipko Movement in the Chamoli
district of Uttarakhand has successfully resisted deforestation in several
areas and showed community afforestation with indigenous species to be
successful.
(ii) The Beej Bachao Andolan in Tehri district of Uttarakhand conserved
local seed diversity and forests, while defending small farmers and promoting
traditional agriculture and knowledge systems.
(iii) In the Sariska Tiger Reserve in Rajasthan, villagers
have fought against mining activities taking place nearby citing the
Wildlife Protection Act.
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