Answer:
Biodiversity is the occurrence of different
type of species, habitat, ecosystem, gene, gene pool in a particular place and
various parts of earth.
As an individual, biodiversity can be
conserved with conservation strategies and management of both biotic and
abiotic resources.
Some of the conservation
strategies are as follows
(i) Protection of useful animals
and plants in their natural habitat or Natural conservation.
(ii) Preservation of critical
habitats like feeding and breeding areas and resting area of endangered species
to promote their growth and multiplication.
(iii) Hunting should be banned
or regulated.
(iv) Habitat of migratory
animals should be protected by bilateral or multilateral agreements.
(v) People should be made aware
of the importance of biodiversity and its conservation.
(vi) Over exploitation of
natural resources must be avoided.
(vii) Biodiversity plays an
important role in maintaining and sustaining supply of goods and services.
(viii) Conservation of
biodiversity ensures well being of all the living creatures and their future
generations.
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