Answer:
(c) Amazon is a rain forest that
covers most of the Amazon basin of South America and teritory including nine
nations. It represents over half of the planet's rain forests and exhibits the
largest and the most diversified tropical rainforest.
It is home to more than 40000 species of
plants, 3000 of fishes, 1300 of birds, mammals, amphibians, reptiles and more
than 125000 invertebrates. Amazon rainforest is popularly called the 'lungs of
the planet earth' because its vegetation continuously recycles carbon dioxide
into oxygen.
Taiga forest, present in broad
belt of Northern hemisphere, represents the largest terrestrial biome.
Tundra forest is a biome where
tree growth is hindered by low temperature and short growing season. Rain
forests of North-East India are tropical forests with a natural reservoir of
genetic diversity.
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